Biography
Who is Smokey Robinson?
Early life and education
William Robinson Jr. Was born in Detroit, Michigan, on February 19, 1940. He grew up in the North End area of the city. When he was three years old, his parents divorced. Tragedy struck again when he was ten, as his mother passed away. Following her death, he moved in with his older sister Geraldine and her husband.
The Miracles and Motown origins
Smokey Robinson formed a doo-wop group called the Five Chimes in 1955. The lineup included friends Ronald White and Pete Moore. Two years later, the group changed their name to the Matadors. They eventually became known as the Miracles. In 1957, the group auditioned for Brunswick Records but failed to secure a deal. However, they met songwriter Berry Gordy during that time.
Songwriting and hit records
Between 1960 and 1970, Smokey Robinson produced twenty-six Top 40 hits with the Miracles. Well-known songs included You've Really Got a Hold on Me, Mickey's Monkey, and I Second That Emotion. The group also released hits like Ooo Baby Baby and The Tracks of My Tears. In 1965, they officially changed their name to Smokey Robinson & the Miracles.
Solo career and later years
Smokey Robinson stepped away from touring with the Miracles in 1972 to focus on his executive role at Motown and his family. He returned to the music industry as a solo artist in 1973 with the album Smokey. His solo career initially faced challenges, but he found success again with the 1975 album A Quiet Storm. This album launched the radio format of the same name.
Birthday and age
Smokey Robinson was born on February 19, 1940, which makes Smokey 86 years old today. That birthday falls under the Pisces sign. Smokey shares the date with 57 other famous people.
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